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Meloni Visits Gulf to Secure Energy Amid Iran War

Is Meloni's Gulf tour bold energy leadership or proof of Italy's dangerous Middle East dependency?
Meloni Visits Gulf to Secure Energy Amid Iran War
Above: Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni at the first summit under the title "Strategic Partnership for Peace and Prosperity" within the EU-Gulf Cooperation Council Summit in Brussels, Belgium on October 16, 2024. Image credit: Bandar Algaloud/Saudi Royal Court/Handout/Anadolu/Getty Images

The Spin

Pro-government narrative

Meloni’s Gulf tour reflects smart, proactive leadership — securing Italy’s energy future while standing in solidarity with allies under Iranian pressure. With the Strait of Hormuz disruption choking global supply and triggering one of the largest energy shocks in decades, doing nothing was not an option. Gulf partners remain critical to Italy’s energy mix, and her push for new deals and tax relief shows a government actively managing a crisis rather than reacting to it.

Government-critical narrative

Italy’s Gulf scramble exposes how dependent Europe’s fourth-largest economy remains on volatile Middle East energy — with Iranian strikes knocking out about 17% of Qatar’s LNG capacity and halting shipments through mid-June. A two-day trip and a €500 million fuel tax patch may ease short-term pressure, but they don’t address the underlying vulnerability. Real energy security requires long-term diversification and resilience, not last-minute crisis diplomacy.

Establishment-critical narrative

Meloni’s Middle East trip reflects the fallout of a broader Western approach in which Trump’s Iran war is not an exception but a continuation. As energy shocks ripple across Europe, even aligned leaders are pushed into reactive diplomacy to secure alternatives and stabilize supply. What is framed as decisive leadership instead reveals a system that produces instability and leaves allies to manage the consequences — weakening Europe while claiming to protect it.

Metaculus Prediction



The Controversies



Go Deeper


Establishment split

CRITICAL

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© 2026 Improve the News Foundation. All rights reserved.Version 6.18.0

© 2026 Improve the News Foundation.

All rights reserved.

Version 6.18.0