Guardian

Canada and EU sign defence pact amid strained US relations and global instability

Metaculus

USA withdraws from a mutual defence treaty

Reuters

Eu Canada Deepen Ties With New Security Pact 2025 06 23

Donald Trump

Nikki Haley

Jens Stoltenberg

Thomas Gift

Ron Filipkowski

J.D. Vance

Randall Stone

Dan Caldwell

Kori Schake

Charles Kupchan

John Bolton

Mark Esper

James G. Stavridis

"I doubt President Trump will withdraw from NATO."

"I do not expect Trump to withdraw from NATO."

"Donald Trump wants NATO to be strong. He wants us to remain in NATO."

America's there "100 percent [if NATO allies pay their fair share]."

"He might try to pull the United States out of NATO."

"In a second Trump term, we'd almost certainly withdraw from NATO."

Trump "talked many times about getting out of NATO behind closed doors and publicly. So that's just a fact."

"Trump is setting up the pretext for cutting off aid to Ukraine and pulling the US out of NATO."

Will the US Pull Out of NATO?

Volodymyr Zelenskyy

Antony Blinken

Sergei Ryabkov

Kurt Volker

Alexander Stubb

Michael McCaul

NATO

Mircea Geoan

Michael R. Carpenter

Mark Rutte

Andriy Yermak

Julianne Smith

Robert Fico

Ukraine joining NATO "will never happen."

NATO hasn't "reached the point where it is prepared to offer membership or an invitation to Ukraine."

“As long as I am head of the Slovak government, I will direct the MPs that are under my control... never to agree to Ukraine's joining NATO.”

"We cannot admit Ukraine into NATO immediately."

Ukraine is "fully prepared and able to be a member of NATO."

We will take "concrete steps to bring Ukraine closer to NATO."

"Ukraine's path and bridge towards NATO membership is now irreversible."

"Ukraine is closer to NATO than ever before, and will continue on this path until [it] become[s] a member of our alliance."

"Ukraine will join NATO. It is not a question of if, but of when."

Will Ukraine Join NATO?

Justin Trudeau

Mélanie Joly

David Cohen

Pierre Poilievre

Doug Ford

Mark Carney

Mike Waltz

Anita Anand

Francois-Philippe Champagne

David Eby

Dominic LeBlanc

Marc Miller

Max Boot

Peter A. Coclanis

Michael McFaul

Don Winslow

Mick Mulvaney 

"America is not Canada, and Canada never, ever will be part of America in any way, shape or form."

"Canada will never be the 51st [US] state."

"There isn't a snowball's chance in hell that Canada would become part of the United States."

"Barring a military blitzkrieg to seize Ottawa, the chances of Canada becoming the 51st state are approximately zero."

"We are not going to be annexed [by the US]."

"Canada is not for sale and will never be the 51st [US] state."

"I think that the Canadian people, many of them, would love to join the United States with no tariffs, with lower taxes."

"The artificial line of separation [between Canada and the US] drawn many years ago will finally disappear."

Will Canada Join the United States of America as the 51st State?

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney signed a comprehensive Security and Defence Partnership with the European Union on Monday in Brussels during the EU-Canada 2025 Summit, marking the first such agreement between the EU and a country from the Americas.

Thecanadianpressnews.Ca

Consilium

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney signed a comprehensive Security and Defence Partnership with the European Union on Monday in Brussels during the EU-Canada 2025 Summit, marking the first such agreement between the EU and a country from the Americas.

The partnership provides a framework for dialogue to facilitate Canada’s participation in the EU's €150 billion ($173.9 billion) Security Action for Europe (SAFE) program, which offers loans for joint military procurement and defense investments. Canada will need to sign a second agreement with the European Commission before joining the initiative.

Prime Minister of Canada

Western Standard

The partnership provides a framework for dialogue to facilitate Canada’s participation in the EU's €150 billion ($173.9 billion) Security Action for Europe (SAFE) program, which offers loans for joint military procurement and defense investments. Canada will need to sign a second agreement with the European Commission before joining the initiative.

The agreement establishes annual security and defense dialogues between Canada and the EU, covering areas including cybersecurity, maritime and space security, and arms control, while also pledging further collaboration on foreign interference, disinformation, and support for Ukraine.

The agreement establishes annual security and defense dialogues between Canada and the EU, covering areas including cybersecurity, maritime and space security, and arms control, while also pledging further collaboration on foreign interference, disinformation, and support for Ukraine.

Canada spent approximately 1.4% of GDP on defense in 2024, below NATO's 2% target. Carney has committed to meeting the target by 2025 and may support raising it to 5% at the upcoming NATO summit on Tuesday in The Hague.

Canada spent approximately 1.4% of GDP on defense in 2024, below NATO's 2% target. Carney has committed to meeting the target by 2025 and may support raising it to 5% at the upcoming NATO summit on Tuesday in The Hague.

The partnership aims to reduce Canada's reliance on U.S. defense procurement, as approximately 70-80% of its current military budget is spent on American-made equipment. At a press conference after the summit, Carney remarked, “We have a mandate to diversify and strengthen our international partnerships” where the rules-based global order is "under threat."

The partnership aims to reduce Canada's reliance on U.S. defense procurement, as approximately 70-80% of its current military budget is spent on American-made equipment. At a press conference after the summit, Carney remarked, “We have a mandate to diversify and strengthen our international partnerships” where the rules-based global order is "under threat."

During the summit, the EU and Canada launched negotiations for a comprehensive strategic partnership covering trade, climate change, and regulatory alignment. The pact also commits Canada to closer digital cooperation with the EU, including data governance and AI standards.

European Commission

During the summit, the EU and Canada launched negotiations for a comprehensive strategic partnership covering trade, climate change, and regulatory alignment. The pact also commits Canada to closer digital cooperation with the EU, including data governance and AI standards.

Guardian #0

Metaculus #0

Reuters #0

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney signed a comprehensive Security and Defence Partnership with the European Union on Monday in Brussels during the EU-Canada Summit, marking the first such agreement between the EU and a country from the Americas.

Reuters #

Guardian #

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney signed a comprehensive Security and Defence Partnership with the European Union on Monday in Brussels during the EU-Canada Summit, marking the first such agreement between the EU and a country from the Americas.

The partnership opens the door for Canada to participate in the EU's 150 billion euro Security Action for Europe (SAFE) program, which provides loans for joint military procurement and defense investments.</span

FT #

Prime Minister of Canada #

The partnership opens the door for Canada to participate in the EU's 150 billion euro Security Action for Europe (SAFE) program, which provides loans for joint military procurement and defense investments.

The agreement establishes annual security and defense dialogues between Canada and the EU, covering areas including cyber security, maritime security, space security, arms control, and support for Ukraine.</span

GAC #

The agreement establishes annual security and defense dialogues between Canada and the EU, covering areas including cyber security, maritime security, space security, arms control, and support for Ukraine.

Canada currently spends only 1.37% of GDP on defense, well below NATO's 2% target, but Carney has committed to meeting the target by 2025 and may support raising it to 5% at the upcoming NATO summit.</span

CBC #

Canada currently spends only 1.37% of GDP on defense, well below NATO's 2% target, but Carney has committed to meeting the target by 2025 and may support raising it to 5% at the upcoming NATO summit.

The partnership aims to reduce Canada's reliance on U.S. defense procurement, as approximately 70-80% of Canada's military equipment budget currently goes to American-made gear.</span

Western Standard #

The partnership aims to reduce Canada's reliance on U.S. defense procurement, as approximately 70-80% of Canada's military equipment budget currently goes to American-made gear.

During the summit on Monday, the EU and Canada also launched negotiations for a comprehensive strategic partnership covering trade, digital cooperation, climate change, and regulatory alignment beyond just defense matters.

European Commission #

During the summit on Monday, the EU and Canada also launched negotiations for a comprehensive strategic partnership covering trade, digital cooperation, climate change, and regulatory alignment beyond just defense matters.

This historic partnership represents Canada's smart diversification away from over-reliance on the United States for defense needs. By joining Europe's massive rearmament program, Canada gains access to cutting-edge technology and competitive pricing while strengthening ties with democratic allies who share our values.

This historic partnership represents Canada's smart diversification away from over-reliance on the United States for defense needs. By joining Europe's massive rearmament program, Canada gains access to cutting-edge technology and competitive pricing while strengthening ties with democratic allies who share our values.

AnitaAnandMP

Deanblundell

Canadas Great Pivot: From Americas Shadow to the Vanguard of the Free World

The timing raises serious concerns about Canada abandoning its closest ally and neighbor. This $237 billion commitment to European defense spending comes as tensions with the U.S. are already high, potentially undermining the special relationship that has kept North America secure for decades.

The timing raises serious concerns about Canada abandoning its closest ally and neighbor. This $237 billion commitment to European defense spending comes as tensions with the U.S. are already high, potentially undermining the special relationship that has kept North America secure for decades.

cbcwatcher

MarcNixon24

Canada's pivot to Europe makes strategic sense given Trump's unpredictable approach to NATO and his threats against allies. By deepening ties with the EU, Canada ensures it has reliable partners committed to the rules-based international order and collective defense.

Canada's pivot to Europe makes strategic sense given Trump's unpredictable approach to NATO and his threats against allies. By deepening ties with the EU, Canada ensures it has reliable partners committed to the rules-based international order and collective defense.

Rebel News

Rebel News #

Carney_Advocates_New_World_Order_At_Eu_Summi

vonderleyen

This massive defense spending commitment to Europe appears more about advancing Carney's climate agenda and globalist priorities than genuine security needs. The focus on "building a better world" through EU partnerships suggests ideological alignment rather than practical defense considerations.

This massive defense spending commitment to Europe appears more about advancing Carney's climate agenda and globalist priorities than genuine security needs. The focus on "building a better world" through EU partnerships suggests ideological alignment rather than practical defense considerations.

Canada Signs Historic Defense Pact with EU

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Canada Signs Historic Defense Pact with EU

Canada Signs Historic Defense Pact with EU

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Canada Signs Historic Defense Pact with EU

Canada Signs Historic Defense Pact with EU

The Spin

The Controversies

Schake

Kupchan

Vance

Trump

Stone

Bolton

Haley

Filipkowski

Ryabkov

Smith

Fico

McCaul

Yermak

Blinken

Stubb

Rutte

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Boot

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Ford

Waltz

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