British American Tobacco (BAT) — the maker of Lucky Strike, Dunhill, and Pall Mall cigarettes — has agreed to pay the largest penalty ever levied on a company for violating US sanctions on North Korea.
On Tuesday, the Treasury Dept. announced a $508M settlement with BAT, with the Dept. of Justice (DOJ) criminally fining the company $630M for selling tobacco products through its Singapore subsidiary to North Korean companies in China.
This unprecedented penalty is a clear warning to companies that have complied with the repressive North Korean regime, blatantly violating decades-old sanctions put in place to curb its nuclear and missile programs. BAT must pay for their wrongdoing, particularly as smuggled tobacco products represent a major source of revenue for North Korea's development of weapons of mass destruction.
The West has imposed economic sanctions of increasing intensity on North Korea for three decades, prompting the regime to militarize its society and ramp up its high-profile weaponry. Instead of persisting with this failed policy, which has been counterproductive by destroying the mercantile middle class from which opposition to a regime might emerge, the focus should shift to the promotion of cultural exchange.