The Wall Street Journal

Canada Rushes to Build Up Its Military as U.S. Relationship Frays

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Metaculus

When Will Canada Join The Eu

Policy Magazine

Canada Chose NATO on Submarines. Now, it Must Keep South Korea Close.

Financial Times

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bundeskanzler

5 key takeaways from Canada choosing Germany's submarine bid

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Euractiv

Canada selects German bid for up to 12 submarines

Prime Minister of Canada

Prime Minister Carney announces the preferred supplier for the Canadian Patrol Submarine Project  the largest defence procurement in Canadian history

iMarine

Canada Selects TKMS as Preferred Bidder for Landmark Submarine Procurement, Largest Defence Deal in History

BBC News

Canada makes largest defence procurement deal in its history, citing 'dangerous and divided world'

Al Jazeera

Canada picks Germany’s TKMS for new submarines

Defense News

Canada picks Germanys TKMS for historic submarine buy, in nod to Europe

The Globe and Mail

Canada picks an ally in its new wave of geopolitical military spending

Ottawa picks Germanys TKMS to build Canadas new submarines, sources say

Donald Trump

Nikki Haley

Jens Stoltenberg

Thomas Gift

Ron Filipkowski

JD Vance

Randall Stone

Dan Caldwell

Kori Schake

Charles Kupchan

John Bolton

Mark Esper

James G. Stavridis

"I doubt President Trump will withdraw from NATO."

"I do not expect Trump to withdraw from NATO."

"Donald Trump wants NATO to be strong. He wants us to remain in NATO."

America's there "100 percent [if NATO allies pay their fair share]."

"He might try to pull the United States out of NATO."

"In a second Trump term, we'd almost certainly withdraw from NATO."

Trump "talked many times about getting out of NATO behind closed doors and publicly. So that's just a fact."

"Trump is setting up the pretext for cutting off aid to Ukraine and pulling the US out of NATO."

Will the US Pull Out of NATO?

Justin Trudeau

Mélanie Joly

David Cohen

Pierre Poilievre

Doug Ford

Mark Carney

Mike Waltz

Anita Anand

Francois-Philippe Champagne

David Eby

Dominic LeBlanc

Marc Miller

Max Boot

Peter A. Coclanis

Michael McFaul

Don Winslow

Mick Mulvaney 

"America is not Canada, and Canada never, ever will be part of America in any way, shape or form."

"Canada will never be the 51st [US] state."

"There isn't a snowball's chance in hell that Canada would become part of the United States."

"Barring a military blitzkrieg to seize Ottawa, the chances of Canada becoming the 51st state are approximately zero."

"We are not going to be annexed [by the US]."

"Canada is not for sale and will never be the 51st [US] state."

"I think that the Canadian people, many of them, would love to join the United States with no tariffs, with lower taxes."

"The artificial line of separation [between Canada and the US] drawn many years ago will finally disappear."

Will Canada Join the United States of America as the 51st State?

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced July 6 that Germany's ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS) had been selected as the preferred supplier to build up to 12 submarines for the Royal Canadian Navy, described as the largest defence procurement in Canadian history.

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced July 6 that Germany's ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS) had been selected as the preferred supplier to build up to 12 submarines for the Royal Canadian Navy, described as the largest defence procurement in Canadian history.

The TKMS Type 212CD diesel-electric submarine, developed jointly with Norway, beat a competing bid from South Korea's Hanwha Ocean. The deal is estimated at around €14.7 billion, with lifetime maintenance and upgrade costs potentially exceeding €60 billion.

The TKMS Type 212CD diesel-electric submarine, developed jointly with Norway, beat a competing bid from South Korea's Hanwha Ocean. The deal is estimated at around €14.7 billion, with lifetime maintenance and upgrade costs potentially exceeding €60 billion.

Canada intends to conclude contract negotiations with TKMS no later than the end of 2027, with the first four submarines expected to be delivered by 2034. If talks fail, Canada retains the right to designate Hanwha Ocean as the preferred supplier.

National Post

Canada intends to conclude contract negotiations with TKMS no later than the end of 2027, with the first four submarines expected to be delivered by 2034. If talks fail, Canada retains the right to designate Hanwha Ocean as the preferred supplier.

The new submarines are intended to replace Canada's four aging Victoria-class vessels, which were built in the 1980s and 1990s and first used by the UK. Carney noted that only one of the four is currently operational.

The new submarines are intended to replace Canada's four aging Victoria-class vessels, which were built in the 1980s and 1990s and first used by the UK. Carney noted that only one of the four is currently operational.

The announcement came the day before the NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey, where allies were expected to present plans to meet a defence spending target of 5% of GDP by 2035. Canada has already met NATO's 2% GDP spending benchmark ahead of schedule.

The announcement came the day before the NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey, where allies were expected to present plans to meet a defence spending target of 5% of GDP by 2035. Canada has already met NATO's 2% GDP spending benchmark ahead of schedule.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz welcomed the decision, calling it "a strong signal of transatlantic and European cooperation in the defence industry." The procurement process took less than two years, described by officials as record time for Canada.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz welcomed the decision, calling it "a strong signal of transatlantic and European cooperation in the defence industry." The procurement process took less than two years, described by officials as record time for Canada.

Canada selects German bid for up to 12 submarines

Canada selects German bid for up to 12 submarines

The Controversies

Schake

Kupchan

Vance

Trump

Stone

Bolton

Haley

Filipkowski

Carney

Poilievre

Trudeau

Boot

Joly

Ford

Waltz

Trump

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Canada selects German bid for up to 12 submarines

Canada selects German bid for up to 12 submarines

The Controversies

Schake

Kupchan

Vance

Trump

Stone

Bolton

Haley

Filipkowski

Carney

Poilievre

Trudeau

Boot

Joly

Ford

Waltz

Trump

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