This is a strategic victory for Russia that will enhance regional security cooperation and business opportunities, particularly in addressing threats from groups like ISIS-K Province that have carried out deadly attacks in both Afghanistan and Russia. It's a diplomatic win for the Taliban, which has been largely ostracized on the world stage, and has been eager to gain recognition in the international community.
There are reasons why the Taliban have been isolated on the world stage: human rights violations, public executions, and ill-treatment of women and girls. The Taliban's restrictions on women's rights, including bans on education and employment, along with their strict interpretation of Sharia law, make them an unsuitable partner for diplomatic relations. Normalizing ties with an oppressive regime sends the wrong message.