GSK's bepirovirsen is a genuine breakthrough for the 240 million people living with chronic hepatitis B — a disease that kills 1.1 million annually and currently demands lifelong treatment. About 1 in 5 patients achieved a functional cure, meaning the immune system controls the virus without any medication. That's a massive leap from the less-than-1% functional cure rate of existing standard care.
The 19% functional cure rate is statistically significant and clinically meaningful, but the real story is what happens beyond that headline number. An exploratory analysis found 49% of bepirovirsen recipients hit a surface antigen level linked to stronger immune control a year after treatment ended. Surface antigen loss is tied to an 89% reduction in liver cancer risk — that's the kind of outcome that redefines what treating hepatitis B can look like.
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