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Snapshot 3:Thu, Nov 14, 2024 12:51:01 PM GMT last edited by Vandita

Study: Over 800M Adults Worldwide Have Diabetes

Study: Over 800M Adults DiabeticWorldwide inHave 2022, Four Times Over 1990Diabetes

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The Facts

  • Over 800M adults globally had type 1 or type 2 diabetes in 2022, reportedly more than four times the 1990 figure. The problem has worsened the most in low- and middle-income countries (LMCs), the NCD Risk Factor Collaboration-WHO study showed.According to a study published in The Lancet on Thursday, more than 800M adults globally had type 1 or type 2 diabetes in 2022 — over four times the 1990 figure — primarily driven by rising cases in low- and middle-income countries.

  • The 2022 global figure is nearly double the earlier WHO estimate of 422M. In rich nations like Japan and Canada, the rate has either been stable or fallen. India topped the table with over a fourth of 828M. Similarly, only 5-10% sub-Saharan adult diabetics received treatment.The 2022 figure is nearly double the earlier World Health Organization estimate of 422M. In rich nations like Japan and Canada, the rate of diabetes has either been stable or fallen. India topped the table with about 212M diabetes cases.


The Spin

Diabetes is an insidious global threat. Rising obesity, urbanization, and the high cost of healthy living fuel an unprecedented surge in type 2 diabetes, especially in poorer countries. Many face diets dominated by affordable, highly- processed foods while struggling to afford better choices, with climate change worsening food insecurity. Access to diagnosis and treatment is also often limited, leaving millions undiagnosed or untreated, bearing heavy personal and economic burdens.

With over 800800M million people now living with diabetes worldwide, a bold shift in treatment is overdue. Rather than the current one-size-fits-all prescriptions, a personalized, precision-based approach — tailoring medications to each individual's unique genetics and underlying causes — is essential. This strategy promises better health outcomes and reduced costs, empowering healthcare systems to address diabetes at its root and truly meet the diverse needs of patients.


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