Independent

What is norovirus, how does it spread and how long is the incubation period?

Norovirus symptoms to look out for amid warning over surging cases of vomiting bug

Britain's National Health Service (NHS) is set to test the world's first vaccine against norovirus, a highly contagious vomiting bug that reportedly causes around 12K hospitalities in the country each year, especially in winters. Pharma firm Moderna has made the vaccine.

ITV News

Norovirus, or the winter vomiting bug, spreads via contact with infected persons or through contaminated surfaces or food and water. Its symptoms are nausea, projectile vomiting, diarrhea, high temperature, severe abdominal pain, and aching limbs. It affects people of all ages.

GB News

Moderna's mRNA technology-based jab reportedly targets three major strains norovirus, a disease that can currently be treated only with intravenous fluids in severe cases. British Health Secretary Wes Streeting says it costs "taxpayers around £100M (nearly $130M) a year."

The testing will reportedly be done on around 25K adults in over six countries, including at 27 NHS hospitals and centres in England, Scotland, and Wales. It will enter the final stages of testing in the next two weeks, with researchers hoping it will show 65% or higher efficacy.

BBC News

Daily Record

Initial test results showed a "strong immune response"; the new trial will see if it is effective against the virus itself and how long its effects last. Streeting said, the vaccine success could ease the "pressure on the NHS and keeping people well during the colder months."

Sky News

Guardian

Moderna hopes to submit a marketing application to regulators in 2026, with another of review expected. The vaccine trial is part of the UKHSA’s "strategic ten-year partnership with Moderna," which also includes a new research, development, and manufacturing facility in the UK.

The Times

Independent #1

Health officials attribute the rise in cases to the relaxation of Covid-19 social distancing measures, warning of a potential "unusual or out-of-season" spike in the coming weeks.

Independent #3188

Norovirus, commonly known as the winter vomiting bug, spreads through contact with infected individuals, contaminated surfaces, or ingestion of contaminated food and water.

The highly contagious virus has six key symptoms: nausea, projectile vomiting, diarrhea, high temperature, severe abdominal pain, and aching limbs, with symptoms typically appearing within one to two days of infection.

UKHSA advises the public to take precautions, including washing hands with soap and water rather than antibacterial gels, and to take particular care to protect vulnerable individuals from infection.

Treatment for norovirus typically involves home care, rest, and increased fluid intake, with sufferers advised to stay away from work, school, and healthcare facilities for at least 48 hours after symptoms clear to prevent further spread.

The increase in norovirus cases is a natural consequence of returning to normal social interactions. The human immune system needs exposure to common viruses to maintain strength. Overreacting to this situation could lead to unnecessary panic and disruption of daily life.

Norovirus Cases Surge in England, UKHSA Warns

Health

Vaccination

United Kingdom

The sudden surge in norovirus cases is a serious public health concern. The rapid spread through schools and care homes puts vulnerable populations at risk. Immediate action is needed to prevent a potential widespread outbreak that could overwhelm healthcare facilities.

Norovirus Cases Surge in England, UKHSA Warns

Norovirus Cases Surge in England, UKHSA Warns

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Norovirus Cases Surge in England, UKHSA Warns

Norovirus Cases Surge in England, UKHSA Warns

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