The Facts

• South Korea's National Intelligence Service has reported that a former North Korean diplomat based in Cuba defected to South Korea. He has been identified by South Korean media as Ri Il Gyu, who worked in Cuba for nine years before leaving his job in November 2023.

• In an interview with South Korean news outlet Chosun Ilbo, Ri, 52, said he enrolled in the North's Foreign Ministry in 1999. He, among the few other diplomats who have been able to defect, chose to go straight to the South to avoid the tight security imposed by Pyongyang.

• Ri was a member of Kim Jong Un's diplomatic team that met with former US Pres. Donald Trump twice. He told the newspaper that two other diplomats, Ri Yong-ho and Han Song-ryol, disappeared after those summits.